Mini Pig Feeding & Care Guide (New Owners Start Here)

Proper nutrition and care are key to a healthy, well-behaved mini pig. This guide explains feeding schedules, portion sizes, and enrichment ideas for all stages of growth.
Use our feeding charts to calculate 1%–2% of body weight for daily feed, and supplement with safe treats such as carrots, cucumbers, and lettuce.
Remember, consistency builds trust — provide structure, love, and positive reinforcement to help your piglet thrive indoors or outdoors.

Click here to check out the awesome vitamins for your piggy and your other house pets!

Your feed and pelletized bedding can be purchased at Tractor Supply or a similar type of store

What do I feed my pig and how much?

I recommend feeling Nature’s Best Organic Feeds, Mazuri Mini Pig food, or Purina Sow and Pig, which can be found at Tractor Supply or the Mazuri Site.

How much to feed:

Mazuri recommends feeding your piglet 1-3% of its weight daily. If your piglet is 5 lbs then it would be 80 oz of body weight so 1% will equal .80 which is a little over 1/2 oz, 2% will equal 1.6 oz, and  3% will equal  2.4 oz, divided between two meals a day. This is not much when you look at it but it is not starving your baby. This is the amount that scientists have determined is the correct amount to feed your piglet so that it remains healthy and not overweight. Not only does feeding too much cause your piglet to get bigger than you want, but can also shorten its life, aggravate arthritis, and even cause it to be blind.

The best way to determine whether to feed 1-2% would be to monitor your piglet’s shape. Start at 2% and if your piglets get fat around the neck area back off the feed. If its hips are bony like an old cow then increase its feed.

Treats & Snacks for Mini Pigs

Healthy choices, safe limits, and easy treat ideas you can use for training.

Quick Treat Guidelines

Fresh is best Frozen is okay Use treats for training Keep portions small Prioritize veggies

Best everyday treats: lettuce, cucumbers, carrots, raw squash, and other fresh vegetables.

Safety Notes (Read This)

NO SALT: pigs are not salt-tolerant; too much sodium can cause seizures and can be fatal.
NO CHOCOLATE: chocolate is toxic—keep it off the treat list.
CABBAGE OK (BUT…): they love it and it’s inexpensive, but expect very strong gas.
TRAINING TIP: make your piglet “earn” treats by learning simple cues and tricks.

Healthy Treat Ideas

Nuts & Seeds (Unsalted Only — Feed Sparingly)

NutsSeeds & Extras
AlmondsSunflower seeds (incl. black oil)
CashewsPumpkin seeds
Brazil nutsChia seeds
HazelnutsSesame seeds
PeanutsHemp hearts / hemp seeds
PecansPomegranate seeds
WalnutsQuinoa
Cumin seeds, grape seeds

Whole Grains (Plain / Cooked)

  • Amaranth
  • Oats / Oatmeal
  • Barley
  • Sorghum (Milo)
  • Freekah
  • Millet
  • Spelt
  • Wheat berries
  • Farro
  • Rye
  • Bulgar
  • Teff
  • Brown rice
  • Wheat germ

Other Healthy Snacks & Occasional Treats

SnackNotes
YogurtPlain
ApplesauceNo sugar added
Canned pumpkin100% pumpkin (not pie filling)
Cheerios / puffed grains / shredded wheatPlain
Cottage cheesePrefer unsalted
EggsCooked
Coconut water / fruit juiceNo added sugar
GranolaSmall amounts
PopcornAir-popped; no oil/salt
Peanut butterUnsalted
Cooked lentils & beansNot canned
RaisinsVery sparingly (sticky for teeth)

Vegetables & Healthy Greens (Daily Favorites)

All summer & winter squash: acorn, banana, buttercup, butternut, sweet dumpling, winter squash, yellow squash, zucchini.

  • Artichoke
  • Arugula
  • Asparagus
  • Beets
  • Belgian endive
  • Bell peppers
  • Bok choy
  • Broccoli
  • Brussels sprouts
  • Burdock root
  • Butter lettuce
  • Cabbage (green & red)
  • Carrots
  • Cauliflower
  • Celery
  • Celery root
  • Chayote squash
  • Cherry tomatoes (fruit only)
  • Chives
  • Collard greens
  • Cucumbers
  • Dandelion (flowers & leaves)
  • Eggplant
  • Endive
  • Fava beans
  • Fennel
  • Green beans
  • Green leaf lettuce
  • Edamame (green soybeans)
  • Jicama
  • Kale
  • Kohlrabi
  • Leeks
  • Lettuce (varieties)
  • Lima beans
  • Mushrooms
  • Mustard greens
  • Okra
  • Parsnips
  • Pea pods
  • Pumpkin
  • Radicchio
  • Radishes (and leaves)
  • Romaine lettuce
  • Rutabagas
  • Snow peas
  • Spinach
  • Swiss chard
  • Sugar snap peas
  • Sweet potatoes
  • Turnip greens
  • Turnips
  • Watercress
Feed sparingly: corn (already common in pellets), olives (sodium).
Never feed: tomato plant/leaves, rhubarb leaves.

Fruits (Treats Only — Due to Sugar)

FruitImportant Note
ApplesNo seeds
Apricots, peaches, pears, plums, cherriesNo pits
GrapesCut in half or quarters to prevent choking
BananasPeels are okay
All berriesGreat lower-sugar options
MelonsSmall portions
Mango, papaya, kiwiSmall portions

Tip: Keep fruit as a “high-value reward” for training, not daily free snacks.

Free Printable: Mini Pig Treats & Snacks Cheat Sheet

A quick, safe reference you can print and keep on the fridge—perfect for new pig owners.

  • “Foods Never to Feed” red warning box

  • Safe veggies, fruits, grains, and occasional treats

  • Easy to read, printer-friendly, and adoption-pack ready